To meet the Paris Agreement goals, countries must act according to their ‘fair share’ targets. However, researchers from Utrecht University found a bias in how those targets were calculated until now: “previous studies assessing countries climate ambition share a feature that rewards high emitters at the expense of the most vulnerable ones.” They propose a fairer method of calculating, that influences climate change mitigations globally. As negotiated climate targets are still insufficient, this work underscores the growing role of courts in ensuring that climate and human rights obligations are met. The research, led by Yann Robiou du Pont, was published on 3 September in Nature Communications.

Neonates who undergo enterostomy are at risk of complications that can lead to poor growth, fluid-electrolyte imbalance, and growth abnormalities if the postoperative nutrition is not optimally managed. To address this, researchers have developed a clinical guideline for postoperative nutrition support in neonates with enterostomy (2024). This standardized evidence-based guideline for infants with enterostomy presents 22 recommendations for postoperative nutritional management in this high-risk population.

AI Predicts More "Super Floods" and "Extreme Droughts" for Pakistan.