UMass Amherst biologists may have discovered two of the world’s loudest birds
Peer-Reviewed Publication
This August, we're exploring the science behind the animals that share our planet. From the behaviors and adaptations that help species thrive to the conservation efforts protecting wildlife around the world, animal awareness days like World Lion Day, World Elephant Day, International Cat Day, and International Wolf Day are an opportunity to celebrate biodiversity and discover the research helping us better understand and protect the species that call our planet home.
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 22-Oct-2026 00:17 ET (22-Oct-2026 04:17 GMT/UTC)
Wildlife researchers have found that both recreation and roads affect wolverine populations in Canada's Rocky Mountains and Columbia Mountains. It’s believed to be the first time that a study has shown, at a landscape scale, that recreation is linked to lower population density in a carnivore.
Kyoto, Japan -- Like many parasites, nematomorphs are known to manipulate the behavior of their hosts to complete their life cycles. Also known as horsehair worms, among other names, these creatures develop in their hosts' body cavities and lure their terrestrial arthropod victims into the water where the parasites then reproduce. Some species have even been observed to induce positive phototaxis, attracting the host toward horizontally polarized light reflected on the water's surface.
Given that some parasites, including nematomorphs, target nocturnal hosts, a team of researchers at Kyoto University wondered if parasites manipulate their nocturnal hosts in sync with the lunar cycle. If such a manipulation mechanism has been conserved across nematomorph lineages, the team hypothesized that water-entry behavior in nocturnal hosts infected by Gordius and Gordionus nematomorphs may be more prevalent during the full moon, and sparse during the new moon.
From August to October during nights of the full and new moon, the researchers sampled camel crickets floating on the water in a small artificial pond in the Kiso River system in Nagano prefecture, where they also found large numbers of nematomorphs. In addition, they examined the stomach contents of salmonid fish in a nearby forested stream, treating the fish as fellow field researchers that continuously survey the river, day and night.
A cross-functional team comprised of researchers, supply chain management, and facilities leadership, at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF), has developed and tested a practical approach to help research institutions identify energy-intensive ultra-low temperature (ULT) freezers, prioritize replacements, and forecast potential energy and cost savings. Published in Biopreservation and Biobanking, the research provides methods that institutions can adapt to freezer fleets of different sizes and available budgets1.
University of Missouri researchers discovered that bullfrogs can produce ketone bodies directly in their brains when glucose levels are low, creating a built-in backup fuel source that helps keep critical neural functions running during energy shortages. The finding not only explains how bullfrogs survive the extreme conditions of winter dormancy but could also provide new insights into human neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, ALS and schizophrenia, which are linked to impaired brain energy metabolism.