Heatwaves, air conditioning, and blackouts: Quantifying the real benefits of rooftop solar energy
Peer-Reviewed Publication
This July, we're exploring the science of heat. Whether it's shaping weather patterns, affecting marine ecosystems, influencing human health, or driving new technological solutions, heat plays a powerful role in our changing world. Join us as we examine the latest research uncovering how heat impacts people, places, and the planet.
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 20-Oct-2026 16:16 ET (20-Oct-2026 20:16 GMT/UTC)
Air conditioning is increasingly the go-to when heatwaves strike. However, not only does this lead to more emissions, it also puts increasing strain on the electricity grid – even culminating in deadly blackouts. On paper, solar panels would seem like the perfect solution: clean energy derived directly from the sun and readily available in the hottest summer months. But just how beneficial can they be? A new CMCC-led study has quantified the benefits of rooftop solar in reducing grid electricity consumption in Italy, revealing that expanded solar adoption could offset roughly half of the climate‑driven increase in grid electricity uptake for cooling.
In recent years, marine heatwaves have been taking an ever-greater toll on the world’s oceans and their ecosystems. Amplified by increasing global warming, these events are occurring more frequently and lasting longer. The Arctic is not spared from this trend either, as it is warming faster than any other region on our planet. However, due to local processes and conditions, marine heatwaves in the Arctic differ fundamentally from those in non-polar oceans. A recent study, led by the Alfred Wegener Institute, in the journal Communications Earth & Environment, summarizes how these events have developed over recent decades, what science knows about the driving forces behind them, and where there are still knowledge gaps to be filled.
New research reveals that the world's leading climate models capture extreme heat only after crucial atmospheric warning signals have already begun
Bee species that nest in plant stems appear to be at the greatest short-term risk from increasing temperatures due to climate change, while those that nest in the ground are more able to evade extreme heat, according to new research from Australian evolutionary ecologists.
Most people have experienced a heat wave on land. But heat waves can strike in the ocean too. Researchers say a controversial strategy to shield Earth from some of the sun’s rays would offer unequal protection for the oceans and communities that depend on them, leaving 25% to 75% of the world’s seas still at risk from overheating.