A research paper by scientists at Fudan University presented BioPINN-LM, a hybrid framework that combines physics-informed neural networks and multimodal large language models to rapidly predict aortic aneurysm wall stress and generate interpretable biomechanical risk assessments.

Researchers in China developed a novel two-terminal β-Ga₂O₃ photo-synapse based on self-trapped holes engineering, achieving low weight update nonlinearity and excellent anti-interference characteristics. The device enables diversified in-sensor computing tasks from image classification to motion recognition, demonstrating great potential for neuromorphic machine vision systems in the artificial intelligence era.

Researchers at Beijing Institute of Technology developed a spatially shaped femtosecond-laser method for patterning quantum-dot colour-conversion pixels. The approach creates microholes down to 100 nm and produces red and green CdSe quantum-dot pixels as small as approximately 700 nm, yielding monochromatic and dual-colour arrays with high uniformity. This mask-free strategy offers a promising route toward high-resolution full-colour micro-LED displays for AR/VR and other advanced applications.

A new study shows that the Pt/C catalyst state before ionomer addition governs later ink dispersion and electrochemical Pt accessibility.

A new review in Medicine Plus traces a century of deep brain stimulation (DBS), explaining how the therapy alters pathological activity from local circuits to whole-brain networks, and mapping targets and clinical evidence across 16 neurological and psychiatric disorders. It also examines adaptive stimulation, directional leads, and biomarker-guided approaches that could make treatment more precise and personalized.