AI framework predicts network latency trends for safer telesurgery
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 27-Oct-2026 14:17 ET (27-Oct-2026 18:17 GMT/UTC)
A research team from Botswana International University of Science and Technology has developed a deep reinforcement learning framework to estimate network latency in telesurgery systems. The method uses a deep Q-network agent to first predict whether latency will increase or decrease and then translate that directional signal into a quantitative delay forecast. Tested on simulated teleoperation latency data, the framework achieved 85.8% direction prediction accuracy, a 35.8% improvement over a random classifier, as well as 7.23% mean absolute percentage error and 92.55% value accuracy for latency estimation. By providing both direction and value information, the approach may help future telesurgical systems anticipate changing network conditions and improve resilience during remote surgical operation.
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