Portable sensor enables community lead detection in tap water
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 28-Aug-2025 12:11 ET (28-Aug-2025 16:11 GMT/UTC)
Lead contamination in municipal water sources is a consistent threat to public health. Ingesting even tiny amounts of lead can harm the human brain and nervous system — especially in young children. To empower people to detect lead contamination in their own homes, a team of researchers developed an accessible, handheld water-testing system called the E-Tongue. This device, described in ACS Omega, was tested through a citizen science project across four Massachusetts towns.
Current regulations for nanomedicines overlook the effects of the different forms of the same element, such as ions, nanoparticles, and aggregates. In a recent study, Japanese researchers developed a new analytical method combining an asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation system and mass spectrometry to separately quantify these forms. This technique allows for better quality control and safety evaluation of metal-based nanomedicines, promoting their development and clinical use, with applications also extending to food, cosmetics, and the environment.
By applying in situ ATR-SEIRAS, electrochemical measurements, DFT calculations and MD simulations, Wen-Bin Cai from Fudan University and Xiaohui Yang from Xiamen University discovered that the additive MBIS adsorbs nearly vertically on cobalt surfaces via thiolate, suppressing the faradaic efficiency of cobalt deposition. Their work also revealed that the difference in dynamic surface coverage of the additive is vital for achieving cobalt superfilling.