A comprehensive global analysis quantifies the α and β diversity of mixed-species bird flocks (MSBFs) worldwide, uncovering strong latitudinal gradients and key environmental drivers that shape their distribution, with implications for community-focused biodiversity conservation.

Environmental disasters affect both urban and rural communities, but rural communities suffer more severely. In a study in a rural community in Odisha, India, examining everyday factors such as income, housing, education, and access to basic services, the authors show how rural communities are exposed to the dangers of cyclones and how targeted actions can help communities recover faster and become more resilient.

New research led by the University of Houston suggests that formerly incarcerated people are more likely to receive job search assistance if they voluntarily disclose their past while highlighting accomplishments earned during their sentence.

Mixed methods study (ethnographic and text analysis) explored whether nature-based videography could convey the same benefits as physical exposure. The team found that people who participated in immersive, mindfulness-based video tours offered by a prominent global tourist agency experienced mindfulness benefits such as relaxation, hope and anticipation. The experiences also cultivated a profound sense of connection with the environment that could be supportive of conservation efforts.

A University of the Sunshine Coast study of more than 200 four-year-olds has found and measured significant, specific benefits of rhythm and movement in preschool settings. And the results of a related study in Hong Kong indicate the neuroscience-based program could help children - and teachers - globally.

A new study reveals that converting food waste into biochar could offer a powerful and affordable way to remove greenhouse gases while addressing a growing waste management challenge.