14-Feb-2023 Number of fires in Brazilian Amazon in August-September 2022 was highest since 2010 Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A Brazilian study identified more than 74,000 active fires in the period. They were not mainly due to extreme drought, the foremost cause of the spate of forest fires seen in 2010. Half of the Amazon is typically vulnerable to fire in the two-month period analyzed. Human action was the main cause of the recent destruction. Journal Nature Ecology & Evolution Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
13-Feb-2023 Snakes are distributed in the Chaco in accordance with adaptations to environment, study shows Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication The Banded pampas snake, Phimophis vittatus, lives in the dry part of the Paraguayan Chaco. It has fossorial habits, as evidenced by its reduced eyes and modified rostral scale (snout), which is shaped like an upturned spade and adapted for burrowing. Journal Ecology and Evolution Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
9-Feb-2023 São Paulo to host Advanced School on Multi-Messenger Astrophysics Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Meeting Announcement The event will bring together world-renowned researchers to expand on this emerging new area of astrophysics related to hidden aspects of extreme phenomena. Registrations are due on March 17.
9-Feb-2023 Biogas produced with waste from apple juice making can minimize use of fossil fuels in industry Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication A study by Brazilian researchers shows that the use of bioenergy avoids greenhouse gas emissions. Another benefit of their bioreactor is conversion of apple pomace into organic fertilizer. Journal Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
7-Feb-2023 Sugar consumption and early interruption of breastfeeding are risk factors for dental caries in infancy Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication In a Brazilian study involving 800 children, researchers found that extended breastfeeding protects the baby’s teeth as long as it is not given sugary food. Journal Community Dentistry And Oral Epidemiology Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
6-Feb-2023 Children of overprotective parents tend to live less, study suggests Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Based on an analysis of data for nearly 1,000 participants in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing born in the 1950s and 1960s, researchers concluded that children’s relationships with parents influence longevity, although the impact is different for men and women. Journal Scientific Reports
6-Feb-2023 São Paulo to host advanced school in Cryogenic Electron Microscopy Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Meeting Announcement Topics that will be covered include processing of high-resolution image data, single particle analysis, and in-cell structural biology by cryo electron tomography (Cryo-TM). Applications are due on March 01, 2023. Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
5-Feb-2023 Probably not for sex Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute Peer-Reviewed Publication Why do matador bugs wave bright flags on their hind legs? The usual explanation for showoffs in nature is sexual selection, but that’s not it. Journal Journal of Insect Behavior Funder Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
2-Feb-2023 Repressive methods used in training women’s artistic gymnasts can be extremely harmful, study warns Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication An article by researchers at the State University of Campinas in Sport, Education and Society investigates the dark side of Olympic fame. The lead author’s PhD research included interviews with former gymnasts in the Brazilian team. Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
1-Feb-2023 Protein with anti-aging action combats inflammation and avoids death of neurons Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Peer-Reviewed Publication Results of in vitro tests are described by researchers at the University of São Paulo in the journal Scientific Reports point to avenues for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Journal Scientific Reports Funder Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo