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Updates every hour. Last Updated: 1-May-2025 11:08 ET (1-May-2025 15:08 GMT/UTC)
Unlocking the secrets of bolting resistance in Chinese cabbage
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceIn a groundbreaking discovery, researchers have identified a novel orphan gene, BOLTING RESISTANCE 2 (BR2), in Chinese cabbage, which plays a pivotal role in delaying bolting by regulating flowering time through the vernalization pathway.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
New Insights into calcium availability in apple trees
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceA new study has revealed how excessive nitrogen disrupts calcium availability in apple leaves, shedding light on a key factor behind calcium deficiency disorders in apple trees.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
The hidden genome of apricot: Unraveling its cold tolerance
Nanjing Agricultural University The Academy of ScienceA new study has uncovered the genetic secrets behind apricots’ impressive cold tolerance, revealing a specific genetic insertion that enhances their ability to thrive in freezing conditions.
- Journal
- Horticulture Research
From IBM to Hinge: Professor Mar Hicks on the history of computer dating
University of Virginia School of Data SciencePioneering a new era in cancer treatment: targeted drug delivery system
Higher Education PressResearchers from Nantong University developed a novel targeted drug delivery system using functionalized pillararenes for multimodal synergistic cancer therapy, combining chemotherapy and photodynamic therapy to precisely attack tumor cells while sparing healthy ones.
- Journal
- Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
Single-cell transcriptome profiling identifies the activation of type I interferon signaling in ossified posterior longitudinal ligament
Higher Education PressOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is a progressive spinal disease characterized by ectopic bone formation in the spine, leading to severe neurological symptoms due to spinal cord compression. This condition is more prevalent in Asian countries and has been associated with various genetic and hormonal factors. Recent insights reveal the potential role of interferon (IFN) signaling in the pathogenesis of OPLL, particularly the type I IFN pathway, which is known to play a role in innate immune responses and bone formation. A single-cell transcriptome profiling study has identified the activation of type I IFN signaling in ossified posterior longitudinal ligament, suggesting a therapeutic target for OPLL.
- Journal
- Frontiers of Medicine
Online weight loss program is effective way to reach rural populations, study shows
University of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental SciencesPeople living in rural areas are at greater risk for obesity than the general population, and they often have limited access to healthy, affordable food, physical activity facilities, public transportation, and health care institutions. A research team at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign developed an online weight management program that provides personalized assistance from a registered dietitian. In a new study, they collaborated with Illinois Extension to test the program’s efficacy among residents of rural Illinois.
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- PeerJ
- Funder
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
New study challenges effectiveness of midyear tests in schools amidst national shift away from standardized assessments
Institute for Operations Research and the Management SciencesBALTIMORE, MD, February 13, 2025 – As the national conversation around standardized testing intensifies, new research published in the INFORMS journal Management Science raises critical questions about the effectiveness of midyear “interim” assessments in K-12 education. The study highlights significant limitations, particularly in low-performing schools, and suggests that these tests may inadvertently hinder efforts to improve student outcomes.
- Journal
- Management Science
Short and sweet: Supportive texts give partners a boost
Cornell UniversityReceiving simple, supportive texts from a romantic partner – however brief or affectionate – can help people cope with stressful events in their daily lives, new Cornell psychology research finds. The findings are among the first outside a controlled lab setting to show that reminders about a close partner can help regulate emotions.
- Journal
- Emotion
- Funder
- U.S. National Science Foundation, Cornell Center for Social Sciences