Robot-assisted surgery shows clinical advantages over laparoscopic surgery for gastric cancer
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 31-Oct-2026 13:15 ET (31-Oct-2026 17:15 GMT/UTC)
Laparoscopic gastrectomy is a well-established but technically demanding treatment against gastric cancer. Robotic gastrectomy, developed to overcome these limitations, has gained popularity in Japan since national health insurance coverage began in 2018. This study comparing matched patient pairs treated between 2023–2024 found that robotic gastrectomy reduced blood loss, conversions to open surgery, and hospital stays. Robotic distal gastrectomy also lowered complications and infections, supporting adoption to improve outcomes with minimally invasive surgery in Japan.
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in Germany. In the search for new therapeutic approaches that target the uncontrolled growth of tumor cells, a class of enzymes known as cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) has come into focus. This is because this family of enzymes plays a fundamental role in gene expression and cell division. An overview of the current state of research on the transcriptional regulation of CDKs and the prospects for cancer treatment was compiled by Prof. Matthias Geyer of the University Hospital Bonn and the University of Bonn in collaboration with Prof. Robert P. Fisher of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, and has now been published in Nature Reviews Drug Discovery.
Researchers have developed a process to manufacture flu vaccines in baker’s yeast that is fast, inexpensive, and safe. The approach could even make the yearly flu shot obsolete by providing long‑lasting protection against multiple influenza strains. They will present their results at ACS Fall 2026.
A new, nanoparticle vaccine could one day grant patients immunity to the flu with fewer trips to the doctor and without health officials correctly guessing which flu strains will become dominant each year.
In older adults, activity of the brain’s language processing network is nearly identical to that seen in the brains of younger adults during language tasks, according to a new brain imaging study from MIT and Boston University.
A research team at Kumamoto University has developed a new blood-based approach that could help detect breast cancer recurrence by looking beyond conventional genetic mutations and examining how DNA is packaged inside cells.
Doctors who carry out ethnographic research in hospitals occupy an unusual position: they are both clinicians and researchers. Their medical knowledge and professional authority can affect what people say to them, how staff behave around them, and what they are able to observe. Drawing on fieldwork in acute hospital settings, physician-researcher David Wenzel reflects on moments when he was treated as a doctor, a student, or something in between. He found that these different positions made different aspects of clinical care visible. When staff recognized him as a physician, conversations often became more technical. When he was treated as a student or outsider, staff were more likely to discuss uncertainty, emotions, and the less visible relational work of care. The article argues that a clinician's professional identity should not simply be treated as a source of bias to eliminate. Instead, careful reflection on how that identity shapes interactions can itself become a source of insight into hierarchy, responsibility, and decision-making in healthcare.