Reducing the environmental ‘paw-print’ - plant-based dog foods are better for the environment than red meat options
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Updates every hour. Last Updated: 3-Oct-2025 18:11 ET (3-Oct-2025 22:11 GMT/UTC)
A new study, led by experts at the University of Nottingham, has found that the production of meat-based pet foods has a much greater impact on the environment in comparison to plant-based alternatives.
The study, led by Rebecca Brociek from the School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, and published in Frontiers in Nutrition - Nutrition and Sustainable Diets, showed that plant-based diets for pets had the lowest impact across all measures of environmental impact. This included the land needed to produce them, greenhouse gas emissions, the polluting effects of production on soil and water reservoirs, and freshwater withdrawal.
Pet food production contributes substantially to global environmental issues, driven largely by animal-derived ingredients.
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